| Land
of the Lorax
Bicycling Magazine
February, 1996
By Stan Zubrowski
Dizzied by buzzing
motoconchos, chickenhoppers, German windsurfers and a whopping
case of vacation vertigo, our touring editor falls into an
unspoiled mountain biking Mecca in - surprise! - the tropical
Caribbean.
The burro looks utterly bored, but its young rider can't take
his eyes off my bike. "Gringo?" he asks.
"Uh, yes, si. Estoy de los Estados Unidos,"
I say, flinching at my pitiful high-school spanish.
The boy, wearing a dusty smile and oversize
gunmetal-gray Dickies, shakes his head and clicks his tongue.
He glances up at the straight, steep mountain road from which
he has just descended. It looks like a narrow plank leaning
against a flat green wall.
"No comprendo," says the boy. The
burro shifts its weight from hip to hip, knocking the boy
off balance. He leans forward and casually smacks the burrow
between the ears.
I turn to Maximo, the ride guide for the
day. "Did I say it correctly?"
"Si. But I think he no understand the
why."
"Why what?"
"Why we ride bike and no burro."
The boy jiggles his crotch and mutters something.
Maximo bursts out laughing. "El chico, he say we ride
bike up mountain, then we break something very valuable."
"I won't hurt myself," I say, smiling
at the boy.
Maximo translates, and the boy utters something
else. Maximo laughs again. "El chico, he say, ÎTell
that to your bike.'" Then Maximo pedals off. The rest
of the group is nowhere is sight behind us, so I clip in and
follow.
The dry, rutted dirt road tilts up in front
of me, points to the sky like a pale arm, then drops out of
sight - a distant promise of the incredible downhill action
I've been told to expect in the Dominican Republic. The grade
turns from taxing to brutal to something beyond, and my standard
hill-climbing mantra switches on automatically: "I. Will.
Not. Walk. This. Stu. Pid. Bike." Each syllable is tied
to my weakening pedal strokes. "I. Will. Not. Walk. This.
Stu. Pid. Bike."
A faint, high-pitched whine begins to vibrate in my ears.
I hide behind my sunglasses, trying to ignore the children
on their way home from school. As I inch past they scuttle
to the right, pointing, calling out "Que gringo!"
and laughing at my grunts and groans.
Maximo has long since vanished when I raise
my head to look for him. At the crest some 200 feet away -
an infinity - stands an old man with a straw hat, a cane,
and a Philadelphia Eagles T-shirt. He is doing the tennis-game
shuffle, first looking at me, then looking out of sight over
the crest, then at me, then back over the crest. In my near-dementia
I expect to hear the thok of a Becker serve.
Instead the whining in my ears gets louder.
I shake my head to clear the noise but that just knocks my
line out of whack. Mere feet from the summit, my rented Kona
veers across the road and dives into weeds.
None too soon. As the whine reaches an irritating
crescendo, a sweaty young man in a jean jacket pops over the
crest on a dusty pink moped that whines and coughs black smoke.
He cuts the engine and coasts down in the direction I've just
come.
I'm not surprised to see a moped up here
in the mountains, miles from the nearest paved road. It's
one of the 2-wheel taxis called motoconchos that buzz like
gnats along the main roads and dirt backways of the Dominican
Republic, hauling people (and cargo) for a few pesos. I'm
not even surprised by the passenger, a stout woman in a peach-colored
dress and white pumps, utterly untouched by dust, perched
sidesaddle with her buttocks hanging half off the back of
the cracked leather seat.
What grabs my attention is the Î70s-era,
avocado-green, apartment-size washing machine wedged between
her and the driver, who, to make room, sits high on the gas
tank with his pelvis jammed against the speedometer. He looks
unhappy, but then again, he hadn't refused the fare, either.
What's a little inconvenience when you've got a business to
run?
I straddle the top tube and gape over my
shoulder as the moped weaves down the mountain, fading to
a pastel point. The old man startles me by clapping his gnarled
hands together and launching into a stream of dialect too
fast for me to process. Something about the gringo crashing
into the motoconcho. He grabs my shoulder and points at the
front tire. Something about falling. I follow the line of
his nut-brown arm. Another 6 inches and this gringo would
have tumbled right off the edge of a cliff.
The Caribbean seldom surfaces in conversations
about great places to mountain bike. Tiny, laid-back islands
(when they're not being ravaged by hurricanes), humid beaches,
tourist-crowded cities - not the sort of image that connotes
the escape to nature expected from an off-road vacation. But
the Dominican Republic, with its towering mountains and uncounted
miles of dirt road and singletrack, defies all such stereotypes.
Occupying the eastern two thirds of the island
of Hispaniola, roughly the area of New Hampshire and Vermont,
the DR is home to both the highest point in the Caribbean
(Pico Duarte, 10,417 feet) and the lowest (Lake Enriquillo,
144 feet below sea level), as well as 17 well-protected national
parks - in which mountain biking is perfectly legal, if you
have the right permits.
I was fortunate to hook up with Tricia Thorndike, owner of
Iguana Mama Mountain Bike Tours and resident expatriate mountain
biking expert. Tricia sold her lucrative children's ski school
in Breckinridge, Colorado, to start an ecotourism company
in the northern Dominican beach town of Cabarete. She chose
well.
"I've been here for three-and-a-half
years and we've just begun to tap the riding possibilities,"
says Thorndike. "Nobody has really looked at this place
with an eye for mountain bike touring before. We go out for
days scouting new places to ride."
We averaged 20 miles a day on out-and-back
rides, with the notable exception of an overnight camping
trip in Armando Bermudez National Park, home of Pico Duarte.
To get there - a remote destination even for a country filled
with remote destinations - we pedaled 18 miles to the jump-off
town of Boca de Rio (a handful of huts and a store that sells
rum, beer, and Coke). There we stashed our bikes and, with
the help of a guide and a couple of burros, hiked 5 or 6 miles
into the park and spent the night in a large mountaineering
cabin, snug in a cool, misty valley. Thorndike and crew are
also researching a trek where the bikes are carried by mules
for 7 hours into a lush remote crisscrossed by virgin singletrack
- "virgin" meaning no bikes have ever ridden there.
"Just donkeys so far," she says. "The logistics
are a nightmare, but this is the kind of thing I love to do."
Nightmare indeed. The untouched quality of
the country correspondingly makes it muy dificil to explore
the DR unassisted, unless you can afford to spend more that
a week in the country. Many of the local people, especially
those living in el campo (the boondocks) still view mountain
bikers as visitors from a strange planet. "We found out
early on that if we simply asked the local people, ÎWhat
are the best trails to ride?' they'd look at us like we were
insane," says Thorndike. "To them, the best trails
are paved roads." With only a week to ride, I tagged
along on a few Iguana Mama tours - and considering the fact
that this is the only bike touring company operating in the
DR, you should do the same to get you bearings before heading
out solo.
The second-best thing about the beach town
of Cabarete - besides its proximity to outrageous, virtually
undiscovered riding - is the abundance of good, cheap food
and good, cheap lodging. Cabarete is a windsurfing mecca for
Germans and French Canadians, for who airfare is especially
cheap. (You can't even pop a wheelie without running down
a windsurfer.)
Must-visit restaurants include Blue Moon,
Chez Cabarete, El Molino, and Loley's. Expect to pay less
than $5 a meal most places. And when it comes time to lay
your sleepy head to rest, try (in order from budget to luxury)
the Banana Boat Hotel, the Cabarete Beach Hotel, the Nanny
Estates Condos, or the Palm Beach Condos.
Bone up on your Spanish, too. In towns like Cabarete, Sosua,
and Puerto Plata, it's easy to find someone who speaks German,
French Canadian or English (or all 3), but ride into el campo
and it's dialectical Spanish all the way. (Be aware that Dominicans
drop, or rather swallow, the letter S from the middle and
end of many words. Bueno dias and como esta usted, for example,
become bueno dia and como ta uted.)
When you see the incredible mishmash of traffic
on the main 2-lane east-west road - a zoo of motoconchos,
guaguas (minivan taxis packed to the ceiling with passengers),
pedestrians, horses, burros, Japanese-made pickup trucks,
semitrailers, and the occasional German car - you may be too
intimidated to ride your bike all the same route. But perhaps
because motoconchos are so prevalent, I never got "buzzed"
by a driver, and no one ever yelled obscenities (none that
I understood). That said, I still did most of my intensity
travel by motoconcho, spending about 5 pesos (less than 50
cents) a ride, saving my nerves, possibly my life; and boosting
the grass routes economy.
"What's with the goats and donkeys?"
I asked Canadian Mike Campbell, former publisher of a windsurfing
magazine, as we unloaded the bikes for the first ride of the
week. Donkeys, goats, and sheep were tied every 200 feet or
so all along the road for miles.
"That's the public works system,"
Mike said. "There's very little pasture, so people tie
their livestock to fences and let them graze. It keeps down
the undergrowth and feeds the animals, too."
We were just about to start the day's ride,
a 25-mile run, nearly all downhill, half paved road and half
doubletrack - but right now I was curious about the animals.
"But don't they ever get loose?" I asked. "I
mean, don't they get hit by cars?"
"All the time," he said. "That's
why I ride a bike."
Earlier that morning, after loading the bikes
onto a trailer down in Cabarete, 8 of us had dripped sweat
on each other in the truck while Estephan, the driver, hauled
us up the mountain to our starting point. As elevation increased,
the palm trees, ferns, and wild, rubbery undergrowth of the
lowlands gave way to pine trees, shrubs, and cooler temperatures.
I was antsy to start, so while the others fiddle with gloves
and helmets and water bottles, I saddled up and climbed a
riser at the side of the road. At the top I balanced on the
bike, holding onto one of the living fences that are ever-present
on this island.
"You are definitely not in Pennsylvania
anymore," I muttered to myself, flabbergasted by the
view. The slope plunged giddily into a deep, verdant valley
bisected far below by a silver thread - the river we'd swim
in later. The land canted up and down haphazardly on its way
to the azure sea, distant but clearly visible from here. I
could imagine some giant kicking off his heavy green blanket,
leaving it bunched at the foot of a great bed lined with rumpled
blue sheets. Tiny villages winked in the tropical sun, nestled
among the blanket folds like loose change.
"Pinon trees," Mike said, coming
up behind me.
"Huh?"
"That's what all these fences are made
of. Dominicans cut the branches off a full grown pinon tree
and use them as fence posts. The branches take root and grow
again. If you need another fence, just strip a tree and start
over. Another great system."
Someone whooped behind us. "Time to
go," Mike said.
The thought of riding downhill on the road
didn't thrill me much. After all, I'd come here to find great
off-road action, not to pussyfoot on pavement. It took all
of 5 minutes to change my mind.
Tiny, 2-room houses, constructed of clapboard
or cinder block depending on the age, lined the road. Dominicans
often paint their homes in the most vivid and audacious colors
imaginable: pink, magenta, purple, kelly green, and any striped
combination in between. Some residents coat their houses in
blue or red, the colors of the most prominent political parties.
This ride is an Iguana Mama favorite, so
the people who live along the steep, swooping road have seen
plenty of mountain bikers come streaming by. The adults merely
nodded or ignored us altogether. We turistas, however, shared
the same enthusiasm as the children, who jumped up and down,
holding out their hands for a fast-moving and occasionally
painful high-5. Culture-shocked into crazy smiles, we shouted,
"Hola!" to everyone as we sped through a windswept
tunnel formed by houses, trees, children, donkeys, road, and
sky.
Mike pulled up next to me, the treads on
his knobby tires humming. "See those little roadside
stands?"
"The ones selling lemonade in the plastic
jugs?"
He laughed. "That's not lemonade. It's
gasoline for the motoconchos."
I burped involuntarily. "Thanks for
the warning."
Ahead of us, ride leader Alex Martinez pulled
off onto a dirt side road. He adjusted his helmet, smiling
mischievously at me. "You write for the magazine. You
write about this!" He bolted down the steep, rutted doubletrack,
flowing like quicksilver over the brutal terrain. We took
off after him, laughing with the danger of riding breakneck
down unfamiliar territory.
The front riders had already crossed the
mud puddle by the time I rounded the corner, so the right
line to take was a mystery. I decided arbitrarily to plow
through the middle - and immediately the front tire augured
in with a spurt. For a split second I balanced on one wheel
like a circus bear on a unicycle.
My next coherent thought was, "Dominican
mud tastes a lot worse than American mud." I lurched
to my feet, arms spread wide, sputtering, mucked from head
to toe, and the stench hit me like a fist. What looked like
innocent mud was actually manure run-off from the cattle field
adjacent to the trail.
Fortunately no one laughed, or I'd have gone
postal.
Mike shook his head. "The river's right
around the next bend," he said. I ran ahead and plunged
in, bike and all, flailing like a man possessed. When I resurfaced,
everyone was suspiciously shaking and covering their mouths.
"Sorry, but you go too fast," said
Alex. "I can't warn you to stop."
Fair enough. But humble pie never tasted
so godawful bad.
The German windsurfer crouched at the side
of the rocky red trail, changing a tube, surrounded by silent,
blushing children. The rest of us had gathering in a tight
bunch near a small shack that was shaking with the force of
canned merengue music. A Dominican man, bent at the waist,
clutched a red rooster. In front of him stood an agitated
black rooster, bobbing a weaving like a feathered boxer, its
tail spread like a dustcatcher. Using the red one as bait,
the man poked and prodded at the black rooster, enticing it
to attack.
"Cock fights very big here," said
Alex. "Una gallera (cockfight arena) in every town. They
bet much money." He pointed to the man waving the red
rooster around. "He practice, make the black one angry
so he don't lose next fight."
I shook my head and Alex took it for disbelief.
"It's true! Look at the legs. Not feathers, see? They
shave them off, tie on sharp spurs. Very mean fight."
He yelled to be heard over the merengue, "No more flat.
Let's go!"
We headed up the trail again, bobbing and
weaving around the red rocks, straining against a slow but
relentless climb. The Iguana Mamas call this ride "Rocky
MF" (you figure it out) in honor of the fist-size, blocky
stones that stick out of the earth like exposed vertebrae.
Alex and a few more German windsurfers who had ridden this
route before cleaned most of it, but I stumbled and grumbled,
walking the bike half the time.
Soon we spun over the top and plummeted through
a wide, tilted, open field covered with yellow flowers. I
let my momentum carry me to the head of the line, just behind
Alex, and that's when I saw an amazing display of mountain
bike handling.
With a rousing bokbokbok! a chicken dashed
from behind a fence in front of Alex. Without swerving left
of right - almost as if he'd practiced this move earlier with
the chicken - Alex bunnyhopped (chickenhopped?) over the bird
and landed smoothly several feet beyond. He looked quickly
over his shoulder and flashed me a smile. "For the magazine,
no?" he said.
"Si!" I called back.
The track led us to a fence encircling a
tee-covered grotto. Chantal Dionne, a French Canadian who
competes in the women's Dominican MTB circuit when she isn't
working as a ride guide for Iguana Mama, pulled up next to
me as we stopped. "This is the big, eh, how you say,
cave where we swim," she said.
"But there's a barbed wire fence around
it," I said, disappointed.
"Alex is looking for the hole. He knows
where he is doing," she said.
"What he is doing," I offered.
"I just told you. He is looking for
the hole."
Alex called out, "Here!" We followed
him to a place where several boulders had shifted, leaving
a large gap under the fence. After climbing through and sliding
down a short slope, we came upon a dark cave mouth about 20-feet
high. Water lapped at the edge and cool air rushed out.
"The last one in is the last one in!"
cried Chantal, leaping into the water. She popped up, screaming.
"Come on you big wimps! This water is so damn cold!"
I peeled off my shirt and dived in, shoes
and all. Alex cannonballed in, too, and swam to the back where,
at the outer reaches of the light, the cave narrowed to a
low tunnel. "We swim very far back as children,"
he said. "Too far and too dark for me now!" He grabbed
at the cave wall and climbed about 15 feet using only his
hands, then slipped and fell back in again. I held the cave
wall, too, but only for support, my feet unsteady on a slippery
rock ledge, the frigid water beating at my skin. Something
rattled its chains in the back of my mind.
Chantal grabbed my leg and dragged my under.
When I surfaced, gasping, gulping the clear water, Chantal
cried, "This is the place to be because we are here now!"
With the whining moped now far below me,
I wheel my bike away from the edge of the precipice as the
group catches up with me. The old man in the Eagles shirt,
perhaps disappointed that I hadn't rolled over the edge, ambles
on his way and never looks back.
"You are OK?" asks Alex, the rear
guard for the day.
"Oh, yeah, fine," I bluff. "Just
taking in the view." Here, deep in the rural farmland,
every inch of the surprisingly fertile land is turned over
to crops. A few stately, round-headed trees follow each other
across the undulating hilltops like refugees from Dr. Seuss'
The Lorax. We watch as the stronger riders far ahead of us
make their way towards the riverside rest stop, alternately
appearing and disappearing as the snaking road winds around
the folded hillside.
Alex points up the slope that towers over
us. We watch 4 farmers, mere ants in the distance, zealously
till a plot of earth so steep it's almost vertical. "The
farmers, they have only leg shorter than the other leg, so
they do not fall off the mountain," he says. "You
believe?" I laugh, but with the vertigo still swimming
in my guts, I believe, too.
Vertigo. It's a Spanish-sounding word that
could have been coined for the Dominican mountain biking experience.
I can't count the number of times the elevator plummeted down
my esophagus and lurched to a stop in my stomach: Cruising
around a corner and watching the great green world drop like
a paperweight into a long, narrow valley. Or emerging from
a cool ride beneath a canopy of trees to see a giant mountain
pyramid block my view of the sky. Or, as now, perching at
the top of a screaming downhill like the first car of a roller
coaster, the clackclackclack of the climb a distant memory.
Giddy with speed, I float down the slope,
hopping left and right over ruts in the road, plowing through
mountain runoff streams, spraying warm rooster tails on either
side of my bike. The sound of water flashes me back to the
hidden cave pool. As water coats my legs and runs into my
shoes, some forgotten cell door flies open, some rusted hinge
works loose. I pull over to the side of the road and let the
bike fall to the grass. Aquamarine houses blur into a whirlpool
of color. Merengue music splashes the air. A child laughs,
and the sun traces a golden line through the heavy Caribbean
clouds.
© Bicycling Written by Stan Zukowski
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